ISAIAH 6 YAHWEH ON THE THRONE
YAHWEH on the
throne
Isa 6:1 In the
year that king Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and
lifted up, and his train filled the temple.
Isaiah’s
prophetic ministry began during King Uzziah’s reign. This vision came at a time
of personal distress, when Isaiah had delivered several messages from God but
was troubled by their nature. The vision is precisely dated for certainty. He
saw the LORD—manifested through the Lord Jesus Christ—enthroned above all
rulers, His majestic robes filling the Most Holy Place of the temple in
Jerusalem.
Isa 6:2 Above it stood the seraphims: each one had six wings; with twain he covered his face, and with twain he covered his feet, and with twain he did fly.
The seraphim
hovered above the Lord’s throne, each possessing six wings. Two covered their
faces, two covered their feet, and the remaining two enabled them to fly. Their
posture reflected deep reverence and awe, teaching us to approach God with
humility and thoughtful veneration rather than rushing carelessly into His
presence.
Isa 6:3 And
one cried unto another, and said, Holy, holy, holy, is the LORD of
hosts: the whole earth is full of his glory.
In the presence
of the Lord, the seraphim cried out, declaring His holiness. Their unceasing
praise acknowledged that the entire earth is filled with His glory. All
creation reflects His wisdom, goodness, power, and holiness.
Isa 6:4 And
the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was
filled with smoke.
The very
foundations trembled at the seraphim’s proclamation, and the temple was
enveloped in smoke—a visible sign of God’s divine presence.
Isa 6:5 Then
said I, Woe is me! for I am undone; because I am a man of unclean
lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips: for mine eyes have
seen the King, the LORD of hosts.
Isaiah was
overwhelmed by the majesty of the Lord and the profound worship of the
seraphim. Convicted of his own unworthiness and sinfulness, he immediately
confessed his impurity and that of his people, recognizing their inability to
truly praise such a holy and exalted God. He feared judgment, knowing he had
seen the King, the Lord of hosts. Whenever we become aware of God’s presence,
we also become deeply conscious of our own unworthiness.
Isa 6:6 Then
flew one of the seraphims unto me, having a live coal in his hand, which
he had taken with the tongs from off the altar:
One of the
seraphim left the temple, entered the courtyard, and took a burning coal from
the altar of burnt offering—its fire kindled by the Lord from heaven.
Isa 6:7 And he
laid it upon my mouth, and said, Lo, this hath touched thy lips; and
thine iniquity is taken away, and thy sin purged.
The seraphim
pressed the burning coal to Isaiah’s lips, declaring that his iniquity was
removed and his sins cleansed. This act confirmed Isaiah’s commission as God’s
messenger to His people.
Isaiah's Commission from the Lord
Isa 6:8 Also I
heard the voice of the Lord, saying, Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?
Then said I, Here am I; send me.
Upon hearing
the Lord’s call for someone to carry out His mission, Isaiah responded with
readiness and willingness: “Here am I; send me.”
Isa 6:9 And he
said, Go, and tell this people, Hear ye indeed, but understand not; and see ye
indeed, but perceive not.
Isaiah’s
prophetic ministry would paradoxically increase the people’s spiritual
insensitivity. Their hearts were already hardened by sin, so they would hear
his words yet fail to understand, and witness the fulfilment of prophecy yet
remain blind to its meaning.
Isa 6:10 Make
the heart of this people fat, and make their ears heavy, and shut their eyes;
lest they see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with
their heart, and convert, and be healed.
The prophet’s
message was meant to stir the people, yet their hardened hearts would render
them unresponsive. Their minds would become dull, their ears heavy, and their
eyes shut, preventing them from receiving and understanding the truth. Because
they refused to turn to God, they would not be healed from their sins.
Isa 6:11 Then
said I, Lord, how long? And he answered, Until the cities be wasted without
inhabitant, and the houses without man, and the land be utterly desolate,
The prophet
asked how long such messages would be proclaimed and how long their effects
would endure. The Lord responded that the truth must be declared until the land
was completely devastated and left without inhabitants. His answer foretold a
certain and widespread desolation upon the nation.
Isa 6:12 And
the LORD have removed men far away, and there be a great forsaking in
the midst of the land.
The Lord would
send the people into captivity in foreign lands, leaving the cities and
dwellings abandoned. The destruction would be so severe that the land would be
left deserted.
Isa 6:13 But
yet in it shall be a tenth, and it shall return, and shall be
eaten: as a teil tree, and as an oak, whose substance is in them, when
they cast their leaves: so the holy seed shall be the substance
thereof.
Though the land would be devastated,
signs of life would remain—like the stump of an oak or terebinth tree after it
has been cut down. A remnant, a tenth of the people, would return after seeking
refuge in neighbouring lands such as Egypt, Moab, Ammon, and Edom. However,
they would still endure God’s judgments for their purification. Ultimately,
only those who possess the vitality of God within them—the pure and holy—would
withstand and live.
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